منابع مشابه
Mechanisms of resistance to antifungal agents: yeasts and filamentous fungi.
Failure to respond to antifungal therapy could be due to in vitro resistance (intrinsic or developed during therapy) or clinical resistance; the latter is associated with numerous factors related to the host, the antifungal agent, or the infecting isolate. Recently, a susceptible MIC breakpoint ( < or =2 microg/ml) was designed for Candida spp. to all three available echinocandins, anidulafungi...
متن کاملYeasts and Filamentous Fungi in Bottled Mineral Water and Tap Water from Municipal Supplies
The main objective of this study was to analyse the occurrence of yeasts and filamentous fungi in drinking water as well as to investigate their correlation with the indicator bacteria of faecal pollution. Yeasts were detected in 36.6% and 11.6% of the bottled mineral on water dispensers and tap water samples from municipal system, respectively. Twenty-one (35.0%) of bottled mineral water and t...
متن کاملRegulation of gene expression by ambient pH in filamentous fungi and yeasts.
Life, as we know it, is water based. Exposure to hydroxonium and hydroxide ions is constant and ubiquitous, and the evolutionary pressure to respond appropriately to these ions is likely to be intense. Fungi respond to their environments by tailoring their output of activities destined for the cell surface or beyond to the ambient pH. We are beginning to glimpse how they sense ambient pH and tr...
متن کاملThe production of antibody fragments and antibody fusion proteins by yeasts and filamentous fungi
In this review we will focus on the current status and views concerning the production of antibody fragments and antibody fusion proteins by yeasts and filamentous fungi. We will focus on single-chain antibody fragment production (scFv and VHH) by these lower eukaryotes and the possible applications of these proteins. Also the coupling of fragments to relevant enzymes or other components will b...
متن کاملPhylogeny of yeasts and related filamentous fungi within Pucciniomycotina determined from multigene sequence analyses.
In addition to rusts, the subphylum Pucciniomycotina (Basidiomycota) includes a large number of unicellular or dimorphic fungi which are usually studied as yeasts. Ribosomal DNA sequence analyses have shown that the current taxonomic system of the pucciniomycetous yeasts which is based on phenotypic criteria is not concordant with the molecular phylogeny and many genera are polyphyletic. Here w...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biology of the Cell
سال: 2005
ISSN: 0248-4900
DOI: 10.1042/bc20040144